实验室废弃物是实验过程中产生的废物,包括使用过的、过期的、淘汰的、变质的、被污染的样品(制品)、培养基、生化 试剂、标准溶液以及试剂盒等。
实验室废弃物处理的原则是所有感染性材料必须在实验室内清除污染,经高压灭菌、消毒或焚烧等方式处理后,再转移到专 业公司进行无害化处理。实验室废弃物不可作为一般城市生活垃圾处置 。
我司生产的废弃物热解炉是将待处理物质在设备中以较低的温度分解并发生热解反应,通过改变物质的化学、物理或生物特 性和组成,发生一系列反应使有机物变成稳定的无机物的过程。热解法是热处理中常见的一种类型,即以一定的空气量与废物在 设备内进行充分的微氧反应,废物中的有机物在一定的温度下快速热解、大分子键断裂成小分子键、原有的物理性态破坏掉,改 变了废物的组成和结构,同时达到减量、无害化的目的。热处理能最大程度的减少待处理废物的容重,因而广泛的用于危废的处 理。
Laboratory waste refers to the waste generated during experiments, including used, expired, obsolete, deteriorated, and contaminated samples (products), culture media, biochemical reagents, standard solutions, and kits.
The principle of laboratory waste disposal is that all infectious materials must be decontaminated in the laboratory, treated by autoclaving, disinfection or incineration, etc., and then transferred to a professional company for harmless treatment. Laboratory waste cannot be disposed of as general municipal solid waste.
Laboratory waste pyrolysis is a process in which substances decompose at a higher temperature in equipment and undergo oxidation reactions, and by changing the chemical, physical or biological properties and composition of substances, a series of reactions occur to turn organic matter into stable inorganic substances. Pyrolysis method is a common type of heat treatment, that is, with a certain amount of air and waste in the equipment for full micro-oxygen reaction, the organic matter in the waste at a certain temperature rapid pyrolysis, macro- molecular bonds broken into small molecular bonds, the original physical properties are destroyed, the composition and structure of the waste are changed, and the purpose of reduction and harmlessness is achieved at the same time. Heat treatment can minimize the bulk density of the waste to be treated, so it is widely used in the treatment of hazardous waste.